93 pages • 3 hours read
Joyce Carol OatesA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
It is February. Reminiscing on her shyness before she invented Ugly Girl, Ursula realizes she is now shy in front of Matt. On the stairs to homeroom, Matt asks if she is going his way. Embarrassed, she turns in the other direction. She goes through the seniors’ wing of the school, where she wonders if anyone has talked about her quitting the basketball team.
Matt writes an email to Ursula. He wonders why she is not being friendly at school. Maybe the past three emails he sent haven’t gone through? His email reveals that though he is back to his old life, things now feel different, and his friends are not really his friends anymore. Matt deletes the email before sending it.
Ursula is called to Mr. Parrish’s office. He commends Ursula’s handling of the bomb threat situation and notes that school administrators have written exemplary college admissions letters for her. He asks if she and Matt spend time together and is surprised to hear they do not. In the cafeteria Ursula sits with Eveann and Bonnie LeMoyne. When Matt passes, Ursula freezes. Bonnie admits the team is doing terribly without Ursula.
It is a Friday afternoon in February, two weeks since Matt’s “arrest.” To Matt’s mind, this is “another Nothing-Day. Smelling of dirty socks, and worse” (95).
In a meeting with Mr. Bernhardt, the teacher who oversees the student council, Matt decides to resign from his post as vice president of the junior class. Mr. Bernhandt tells him this is not necessary but seems relieved all the same. Matt has also dropped from a B+ to C average in Mr. Bernhardt’s German class. When Matt asks if he is officially resigned, Mr. Bernhardt encourages him to put it in writing, “just for the record” (96).
It is Monday, two weeks and four days after Matt’s “arrest,” and yet another “Nothing-Day. Smelling of dirty socks, and worse” (97).
Matt is submitting a comedic column called “Just for the Record” to the school paper. It concerns a convicted murder who “resigns” from life as he is executed by lethal injection. Mr. Steiner, the teacher in charge of the paper, rejects it. First he tells Matt it is not funny; when pushed by an indignant Matt, he also says the column is in bad taste “under the circumstances” (99). Matt feels censored, and in his argument with Mr. Steiner, he realizes he “liked the truth [of his anger] being exposed at last instead of disguised behind vague mumbles, averted eyes” (99). Mr. Steiner suggests Matt make an appointment with Mr. Rainey, the school psychologist. Matt scoffs at this idea.
Matt “looked taller, leaner, like a knife blade” (100) after the accusations. He is beginning to change, and those at school have changed around him, becoming suspicious and evasive, as if “Matt had been wounded somewhere on his body he couldn’t see, and the wound was visible to others, raw and ugly” (101). Even Ursula Riggs, he feels, is avoiding him.
When “Just for the Record” was rejected, Matt took it from Mr. Steiner and tore it onto long strips in front of him. At home, he sends an email resigning from the Rocky River Run paper staff. When Matt later sees the announcement that he has resigned from student council buried on page four of the school paper, he laughs, thinking, “What had he been expecting, a front-page photo spread?” (103).
Exiting school one Friday, he passes his friends and rejects their invitation to a party that weekend. Though his parents try to dissuade him from moping, Matt hears them quietly discussing his behavior, repeatedly stating that he seems depressed.
On an email sent to Ursula on Friday at 2:00 a.m., Matt, referring to himself as Big Mouth, laments that Ursula, “one of Rocky River’s coolest individuals” (107), pays no attention to him. He asks if Ursula knows the witnesses who reported him in the first place. He also mentions his mother’s use of Prozac and his father’s extensive time away from home. He denies being depressed and wishes that Ursula, who is unlike other girls, would be his friend. He admits he has a crush on Ursula. After imagining his school friends finding out about it, he deletes the email.
These chapters depict the early warning signs of Matt’s mounting depression. These include a slip in his grades, a change in his appearance, and his resignation from the student council and the school paper. The reader receives additional signs of Matt’s depression in his changing perspective. Two weeks after his arrest, the days have become monotonous and blended together, as the first lines of Chapters 13 and 14 indicate.
Matt’s change in mood brings him metaphorically closer to Ursula, even as Ursula’s evasive behavior pushes Matt away. Matt is moving into a derisiveness toward all his peers and teachers that is much more characteristic of Ursula. Indeed, his resignation from student government and the school paper (a form of personal vengeance against these institutions and by extension the school itself) mirrors Ursula’s resignation from the basketball team. Matt also uses his self-imposed moniker Big Mouth more frequently, mirroring Ursula’s constant use of Ugly Girl. Finally, Matt’s realization that he enjoys provoking Mr. Steiner, as this accurately reflects his interior anger, is another step toward Ursula’s combative attitude. Instead of needing to be liked by everyone, Matt is beginning to accept the need for occasional conflict.
In these chapters Matt realizes that he has a crush on Ursula. The motif of emails is important in this regard, serving as a form of diary in which Matt can express his feelings about Ursula and his situation. His repeated choice to delete these emails before sending them shows his shyness. These private emails, however, become a crucial window into Matt’s psyche. They display his growing dissociation from his parents and give us more information on his family life—such as the fact that his mother uses Prozac and is, like Matt, depressed. Ursula’s new shyness around Matt and her avoidance of him indicates she shares his feelings but also does not know how to address them.
Just as Ursula’s principled action in the previous section showed that her persona of “Ugly Girl, Warrior Woman” has some truth to it, in that it reflects her strong personality, Matt’s creativity in the face of this crisis—writing a comic column and long unsent emails—shows that his Big Mouth persona also has truth: it reflects his skill with words and his blossoming identity as a writer. Therefore, even amid this crisis, both Matt and Ursula are on journeys of discovery that will bring them closer to self-actualization and a brighter future.
By Joyce Carol Oates