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40 pages 1 hour read

Sharon M. Draper

Forged By Fire

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 1997

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Chapters 19-21Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 19 Summary

Monique survives the car accident and spends a night at the hospital. Jordan does not visit her, but he is waiting for her when she comes home. In the days after the accident, Angel is very upset and has nightmares. She is worried that Monique will die and that she and Gerald will be left with Jordan, but Gerald reassures her that Monique is healing from her injuries.

Mr. Washington calls to check in on Gerald and Angel. Gerald tells him that though Monique has physically healed, mentally she seems out of it. Monique is addicted to her pain pills, and when her doctor does not prescribe her more, Jordan supplies her with other pills, which make her sit “like a piece of furniture” in front of the TV all day (122). Jordan has been working nights, which allows Gerald and Angel to sleep soundly, but Gerald can tell Jordan is upset, and he fears something will happen.

Chapter 20 Summary

Monique is not getting better and prefers to wash down her pain pills with beer. Gerald and Angel are back in school, but due to a heatwave, it is too hot for basketball and dance classes. Jordan does not like the heat and becomes very irritable as he fusses with the air conditioner.

One Saturday, Jordan is very angry, claiming someone stole his air conditioner. He asks Monique—who does not know where it went—and hits her. Gerald sees this as he is coming home from his new job, and Jordan hits him, too. Monique asks Gerald if he is okay and mentions how she does not like Jordan’s behavior and that she refuses to “let him do this anymore” (128). Gerald and Angel debate whether to call the police. Angel thinks that if Jordan goes to jail then he will come back and repeat his behavior. Gerald agrees, fearing the police might take Monique away from them, too, and he believes that the family needs Jordan to stay since Monique has been unable to work since the accident.

Chapter 21 Summary

Jordan returns the following morning with “doughnuts and milk, along with fresh fruit and a dozen eggs” (131). No one talks about what happened the day before, and Jordan understands why they did not call the police on him. Jordan has found another job sweeping in a factory. Gerald flushes Monique’s pills down the toilet and gives her water instead of beer.

After a basketball game, Gerald’s friends invite him to hang out and drink beer with them, but Gerald declines and makes dinner for Angel at home. That night, Andy’s girlfriend, Keisha calls Gerald, asking if he has heard from Andy. Gerald tells her that Rob, Tyrone, and B.J. left in Andy’s car. Keisha worries that they have been in an accident, but Gerald doubts it. Gerald tries to call B.J. and Andy, but he is unable to reach them. He calls Rhonda, who tells him that Andy has gotten into a car accident and that Rob is dead. Gerald is very upset and feels guilty because he almost went with them. Angel tries to comfort him. Gerald and Angel go to the Washingtons’ house. The family is very distraught. Gerald asks to hold onto Rob’s basketball.

Chapters 19-21 Analysis

In Chapter 19, Monique becomes addicted to her pain pills, which mirrors the beginning of the novel when she was an addict. Jordan fuels her addiction by supplying her with pills—this move slows Monique’s healing and cements the family’s reliance on Jordan. Though Jordan is initially in the calm stage of the cycle of abuse, Gerald recognizes the rising anger of the tension phase before Jordan’s air conditioner goes missing. The missing air conditioner is the final cause of the incident phase, wherein Jordan hits both Monique and Gerald. The reconciliation and calm phases reappear when Jordan tries to make amends with groceries.

Rather than falling into her old patterns, Monique’s character goes through a significant change. In Chapter 20, when Jordan hits Monique while looking for his air conditioner, her response to him is very different. She claims she “didn’t like that at all” and refuses to let that happen again, which is a complete shift from her acceptance of Jordan’s abuse earlier in the novel (128).

In Chapter 20, after Monique’s realization, Gerald and Angel are unsure how to proceed. They agree to not call the police. Without the police or an adult to intervene, the novel’s resolution falls into the hands of Gerald and Angel. Although the police and characters like Mr. Washington have proved helpful throughout the novel, they have failed to completely rid the children of Jordan. With this agreement between Gerald and Angel, they are choosing to confront Jordan on their own when they believe their family is self-sustainable again. That the children are concerned about being taken from Monique is significant. Even though she is a neglectful mother, she is still their mother, and they don’t want to be parted from her. It’s also likely they fear being separated from each other in the foster system.

In Chapter 21, Rob’s death signifies a major shift in the novel. Although the car accident is not directly tied to the novel’s central conflict, it has a large impact on Gerald. From the basketball team and the Washington family, Gerald has garnered a sense of community and support. Rob’s death triggers “all of the pain of the past” for Gerald, including “Aunt Queen’s death, Monique’s accident, Jordan’s abuses” (137). He cries with “burning explosions of pain,” recalling the fire at the beginning of the novel. After Rob’s death, Gerald is left with few spaces untouched by trauma. Though Gerald has experienced many traumatic events as a child from a low-income family, the fate of wealthy Rob suggests that tragedy touches everyone, if not always to the same extent.

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