46 pages • 1 hour read
Patti SmithA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Patricia Lee Smith was born in Chicago in 1946. She is a poet, author, singer, painter, and photographer. She is not to be confused with Patty Smyth, the lead singer of the band Scandal. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Smith lived with photographer Robert Mapplethorpe, with whom she had an intense but tumultuous romantic relationship. Their connection is the subject of her first memoir, Just Kids. Around the same time, Smith met and befriended Allen Ginsberg and William Burroughs, two major Beat poets. In the 1970s, Smith wrote and performed music, most notably her debut album, Horses. In 1980, Smith married Fred “Sonic” Smith, with whom she had a son, Jackson, and a daughter, Jesse. For years, she lived with her family in Detroit, performing only rarely.
In 1994, Fred died of heart failure, followed by Smith’s brother, Todd, who died of a stroke. Smith spent the next few years focusing on music once again. She also became more invested in photography. Smith has been the subject of several documentaries, and she has received many awards for her life’s work. She has been publishing plays, poetry, and books since the early 1970s. Smith has also been a political activist since the 1990s. She has been involved in AIDS activism (Mapplethorpe died of complications from HIV/AIDS), anti-war activism, and climate activism. Several of Smith’s works of art are housed in the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. Smith was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007 for her contributions to music. She remains a prominent figure in American pop culture today.
M Train is stylistically different from most contemporary memoirs. It does not progress linearly through Smith’s life, instead flowing smoothly between present moments and past recollections. At first, it seems somewhat aimless, particularly given Smith’s early hint that she is Writing About Nothing. Gradually, the pieces of Smith’s life coalesce into a more complete picture. Instead of a series of disconnected vignettes, the memories Smith recounts all share similar threads: They are all about different kinds of loss and emptiness.
The present-day timeline of the memoir takes place over just a couple of years, but the memories span Smith’s whole life. They tend to cluster on the period between 1978 and 1997, most of which she spent married to Fred. The memoir is often vague on dates and details, but it nevertheless provides a complete, nuanced portrait of Smith on her journey through Grief and Loss.
While Smith’s memoir is unusual in its structure, it is not wholly unique. Several other writers have produced similarly nonlinear memoirs that focus more on common threads than distinct autobiographical memories. These nonlinear memoirs often feature poetic language, and Smith’s is no different. The narrative has a dreamlike quality, and Smith’s recording of the audiobook sounds like spoken word poetry, emphasizing the writing’s assonance and gentle rhythm. M Train is a kind of performance that goes beyond the written word. Other memoirs that use some of these structural elements include Pageboy by Elliot Page, Bread and Circus by Airea D. Matthews, and You Could Make This Place Beautiful by Maggie Smith.