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88 pages 2 hours read

Bette Greene

Summer of My German Soldier

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 1973

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Chapters 14-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 14 Summary

Time has passed, and Patty has stopped counting the days since Anton left. She heads to her parents’ store after school to get some tape to wrap around her ring, as she wants to wear it around her finger and not on a chain around her neck. At the store she feels the power of the ring, and she shows it off, enjoying all the attention. She says it is solid gold and makes up a story that a beggar gave it to her in exchange for food. She revises this story over various tellings, insisting in one telling that the man wasn’t really poor and that his wife had enough money to buy the town; the man just wanted to see if he could find good people. Patty’s father is called over to assess the ring, and he determines that it is 24-carat gold. He demands to know where Patty got the ring; after she tells the story about the grateful man, he insists that she is “filthy” and that she “let him put his hands on [her]” (165). He beats her in the store, in front of people.

Chapter 15 Summary

Patty’s mother asks her father why he beat her, but this is more of a rhetorical than genuine question. Her father calls the sheriff regarding the ring. The sheriff questions Patty, and Patty likes the sheriff because he is gentle and seems to use his power for good. After much discussion, the sheriff asks Patty why the man gave her the ring. Patty again revises her story and now claims that the man gave her the ring after telling her that he could make it through the world much easier if he just had a daughter like her, a comment aimed “directly at my father” (171).

Chapter 16 Summary

Patty is at home with Ruth, and Ruth yells out that her father is coming home early. He arrives with an FBI agent, who asks Patty about the man she claims gave her the ring. Then he shows her a photograph of Anton and asks if he is the man. He asks many questions and then pulls the Father’s Day shirt Patty gave Anton from his briefcase and asks if she recognizes it. He gives her the shirt, and she sees a hole with purple stains around it. She realizes it is blood and then breaks down, demanding to know whether he has been hurt, to which the FBI agent provides a notice of Anton’s death as a result of being shot while resisting arrest. Patty lunges at the FBI agent, screaming that he is a murderer.

Chapter 17 Summary

The FBI agent gets a confession out of Patty that she sheltered Anton knowing that he was a POW. Her father wants a Jewish Memphis lawyer to represent her. He tells Patty that she has disgraced him by helping Anton and that she has brought him only misery since she was born. Ruth rushes in to shield Patty from her father’s meanness, and she also confronts him, saying Patty needs her more than she needs this job. In response, Patty’s father fires Ruth and commands her to “tell those fat legs of yours to take you out of here” (188).

Chapter 18 Summary

Patty is told to pack her things, and the FBI agents escort her to their car. She is harassed, someone spits on her, and she is called a “Jew Nazi-lover” (191) by the crowd in Jenkinsville. She is taken to Memphis to her grandparents’ house. Her parents are being harassed in Jenkinsville, she learns, and Charlene comes to visit her at the end of the first day at her grandparents’ house. Charlene brings word that the editor of The Commercial Appeal had lunch with a high official in the Justice department and that it is very unlikely Patty will be tried under the Treason Act. However, she does warn that there is a chance that she could go to reform school if Arkansas officials want to prosecute her for a lesser charge. Patty protests, insisting that there is no reason to prosecute her except for treason. Neither of her grandparents understands that Patty knew that Anton was a German POW.

Chapters 14-18 Analysis

The ring is the central symbol in these chapters. Patty initially mistakes the idea of self-worth the ring represents for the fawning attention of others. She exhibits this when she shows off the ring, and the attention she receives is what leads her father to call the police. Despite Anton’s insistence that she remember she is a “person of value,” Patty continues to desperately want validation from others and to produce something of value that others want. Rather than the ring itself and the values it symbolizes, the story about the ring becomes a thing of value to her in this moment. Her father’s interpretation of her story, though, is that Patty got the ring in exchange for sex with the beggar. His reaction reveals that the only value he thinks a man could see in his daughter is the opportunity for sex. This, and his subsequent beating, turn Patty’s moment of triumph into a scene of public humiliation. Patty’s story follows the lines of her quest to give and receive love and create nurturing environments for others. Her father sexualizes and pathologizes this desire for love, rendering it “filthy” and making Patty feel once again worthless.

Patty realizes she has strayed from the real power and meaning of the ring in fabricating these stories. For Patty, the ring is “like [her] Bible,” and Ruth agrees because “[i]t tells one of them same stories the Bible do, love thy neighbor” (175). Patty is worried that the ring will be taken from her and entrusts it with Ruth, a person worthy of Patty’s trust.

Patty’s reaction to her father’s accusation of her harboring a Nazi shows how much Anton has impacted her. After the FBI agent leaves, Patty’s father is slumped in a chair, angrily pleading with Patty to explain herself. Patty has changed, though, and no longer empathizes with her father as he blows his nose and seems on the verge of breaking down himself. Patty thinks to herself that “at another time, I might have felt his grief was mine. But now his was his and mine was mine and that was burden enough” (186). This is a turning point in the novel, in which Patty differentiates herself from her father and experiences her own grief without guilt.

The next scene parallels Anton’s near-intervention in Patty’s father’s beating of her. This time, Ruth rushes in, much like Anton did previously, to shield Patty from her father’s rage, but he blames her for Patty’s “meanness” and fires her. Ruth risks both her life and livelihood to try to help Patty and suffers as a result. This shows that Ruth, like Anton, will do the right thing, even if it has consequences.

Because Patty is Jewish and helped a German POW, her whole community sees her as someone who has betrayed them. Even the non-Jewish townspeople cannot understand her desire to harbor someone they assume is a Nazi. Charlene, however, continues to support her, as do her grandparents. The charge of treason—betrayal of one’s country—is ironic, as Patty has been desperate to find people and groups she can believe in.

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