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73 pages 2 hours read

Gary Shteyngart

Super Sad True Love Story

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2010

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Chapters 1-3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary: “Do Not Go Gentle: From the Diaries of Lenny Abramov”

Shteyngart’s novel begins in the diary of a character named Lenny Abramov. The first page, dated June 1, declares that Lenny is “never going to die” (1). He writes these words from what he calls a “UnitedContinentalDeltamerican plane” (1) en route from Rome to New York. Abramov’s humorous voice comes through as he decries ideas of life’s journey or its extension through children.

Abramov calls “each peaceful, natural death at age eighty-one […] a tragedy without compare” (2). He will escape this fate, he claims, because he just met Eunice Park, who “will sustain [him] through forever” (2). Despite an unassuming, “slight,” and imperfect body, “Eunice gave [him] a reason to live” (3). He lists the ways that he will “be good” and “believe in [himself]” (3) to make this life happen. Speaking directly to his diary, as if it is a person, Abramov explains that he will never die and will leave Earth to keep living if it is necessary.

After explaining his plan, Abramov shifts to describe the day he met Eunice, his last day in Rome. His “early-summer wandering” led him to cafes, to the Pantheon, and then to the U.S. Embassy to register for the “Welcome Back, Pa’dner” (4) re-entry program, which a friend advised him to sign up for.

The process requires him to speak about himself to a computerized otter named Jeremy. He explains to Jeremy that he works in the field of “Indefinite Life Extension” (6). The otter struggles with this and other of Abramov’s words, and so he needs to speak with a service representative. The representative turns out to be Mrs. Nettie Fine, a friend of his parents. After asking about his life, Mrs. Fine explains to Lenny: “You’ve been flagged” (10). Despite this setback, he will ultimately be fine returning to America.

After explaining his visit to the embassy, Lenny begins to describe his final evening in Rome. He spends it at a “halfhearted orgy” (11) held at Fabrizia’s house, the woman who he has slept with in Rome. Most of Fabrizia’s guests are 40-something Italians living slowly on inherited wealth and “the recognition that the best is far behind them” (12).

Fabrizia was “all over” (12) Lenny, as he explains. He returns the interest and tells his diary that he wants to “feel those elegant forty-year-old breasts one more time” (12). When Fabrizia’s young son interrupts their progress, Lenny emerges to seek more “High New Worth Individuals in the room” that might make “new clients” (13) for his business of life extension. He recognizes few that might be wealthy enough and, while “feeling like the horniest thirty-nine-year-old man in Rome” (13), reflects on the uncertainty waiting for him in New York.

While he speaks with an American sculptor, he notices Eunice, a “young Korean woman” who looks at him with “serious lack of interest (her default position seemed to be a scowl)” (14). The sculptor introduces them, and Lenny learns that Eunice is a young, recent college graduate in Art History. Aroused, Lenny struggles to control his body and to explain his work in “nanotechnology and stuff” (15). The sculptor, renowned for his sexual exploits and clearly interested in Eunice, works to push Lenny out of the conversation.

Lenny feels “sad for the sculptor,” both because he will not get the girl but also because he is an “ITP, Impossible to Preserve, the vital signs too far gone for current interventions” (15), and he will soon die. In contrast, Eunice appears young, and Lenny yearns for her body. Where, on other areas, “the differences between young and old were steadily eroding, and in other precincts the young were mostly going naked” (16), Lenny marvels that Eunice seems to want to appear older.

As Lenny pulls Eunice away from the increasingly drunk sculptor, the man blames Lenny loudly for America’s intervention in Venezuela and a series of other sins. Fabrizia runs out of her house after the pair, shouting that they “have to fuck still” (18). Lenny thinks that maybe he has ceased to want her, “her body conquered by small armies of hair, her curves fixed by carbohydrates” (21). Now he wants Eunice, who is “young, stoic, and flat” (18).

He is joyful, with Eunice, and longs to rebuke all of the false claims leveled against him: “my supposed greed, my boundless ambition, my lack of talent” (19). To cement an impression that he is, against what the sculptor claimed, closed-minded, he suggests bringing Eunice to a Nigerian dry cleaner up the street. In response, Eunice simply says that she volunteers at a refugee center.

Eunice begins to speak in abbreviations: “TIMATOV. ROFLAARP. PRGV. Totally PRGV” (20). Lenny pretends, as he explains to the diary, to understand: “The youth and their abbreviations” (20). They struggle to understand one another, and then Eunice mocks his clothing and adjusts his shirt from him; Lenny does not “know what to say or do” (20) in response to someone younger than him.

They take a taxi to eat and continue to drink. Lenny drinks out of fear and happiness. They eat food that he “knew [he] would miss” (21) in New York. They exchange stories of family and Lenny asks her to move to New York with him; he recounts these details to his diary in short, declarative sentences.

The two have a drunken sexual encounter, but not intercourse. Lenny remembers that Eunice seems to “have sensed just how much her youth and freshness meant” (23) to him. After she instructs him in how to brush his teeth correctly and makes him wash his lips and chin “thoroughly to obliterate all traces of her” (23), Lenny can still smell her on the way to the airport. He yearns to marry her and to keep her youth around. It leads him to ask his diary: “My youth has passed, but the wisdom of age hardly beckons. Why is it so hard to be a grown-up man in this world?” (24).

Chapter 2 Summary: “Sometimes Life is Suck: From the GlobalTeens Account of Eunice Park”

The next chapter reports from the same day as the first, June 1, but from “the GlobalTeens account of Eunice Park” (25). Eunice, under the online name “Euni-Tard,” writes to “Grillbitch” (25) in an abbreviated language that shows their intimacy. Both attended Elderbird College. Eunice writes in a testimonial style about “the cutest guy,” Ben, whom she met in Rome: he is her type, “tall, kind of German-looking, very preppie, but not an asshole” (25). He works for “LandO’LakesGMFordCredit” (25).

Eunice recounts spending the day with Ben and making out at a party. She notes the way that other women look at her, “like [she] was stealing one of their white guys or something” (25). Hung up on Ben, she also addresses Lenny on the side, calling him an “old, gross guy,” only okay in comparison to “another even older guy, this sculptor” (26). She marvels that she had to “SHOW A GROWN MAN HOW TO USE A TOOTHBRUSH” (26).

Grillbitch dramatically responds, explaining that she is “completely VOMITING” (26). She advises Eunice to accept Ben’s advances, “let him fuck you HARD the first night, then leave him completely confused the rest of the time” (26). To reciprocate the exchange, Grillbitch explains how another girl solicited her boyfriend, Gopher, at a party the other night. After Grillbitch wards this girl off, her sexual encounter with men at the party is taped and posted on GlobalTeens. The girl’s ratings in “Personality” and “Fuckability” (27) rise quickly.

The chapter quickly switches tone to Eunice’s mother’s broken English. She complains about Eunice’s just-arrived, and unacceptably low, LSAT scores. The quick message ends with a note to “be careful” with men and a reminder that, despite Eunice’s father’s urgings to avoid saying “I love you,” she says, “Love you from deep in my heart” (27).

Eunice responds with a request for money and an assurance that “Ethel Kim got 154 on her LSAT,” so Eunice must be “doing fine” (28) by comparison. Although she is not working because she does not have a “permesso soggiorno” (30), she is volunteering; she requests that her mother tell her father that news. However, her mother is upset that Eunice only writes to ask for money. She reminds Eunice that she prays “extra for [her]” and encourages her to find a Korean church where she “will find date” (28).

Reading into her mother’s message, Eunice panics at the note that her father is “not feeling good” (28). Her mother responds: “Daddy drink a little much and he get mad” (28). She, and Eunice’s sister Sally, hid and slept elsewhere while he calmed down. Eunice, despite her mother’s encouragement to enjoy herself in Rome, panics and reaches out to Sally. Sally defers the question, asking about fashion, and finally the girls settle into a conversation about the “cute white guy” (29) Eunice met.

Sally explains that she is headed to a protest against the American Restoration Authority, the Bipartisans that Lenny worked hard to explain he was part of. She criticizes Eunice for not knowing what the ARA is. In response, Eunice encourages Sally to move out of the house and get an internship or a job, because she doesn’t want her “getting political” (30). Sally does not respond, and Eunice panics, offering to fly home and take care of her family.

The exchange with Eunice’s family happens over three days and then abruptly ends. The remaining message, on June 4, comes from Lenny. He is “practicing [his] abbreviations” and lets her know she’s “got a place to stay” (31) in New York any time. He signs the note “Love, Leonard” (31). 

Chapter 3 Summary: “The Otter Strikes Back: From the Diaries of Lenny Abramov”

The next chapter returns to Lenny’s diary, on the same day that he writes to Eunice. He recalls the fat man he encounters in the “special terminal for flights to the United States and SecurityState Israel,” which is “dilapidated” (32). The man is in the first-class lounge, a potential “Life Lover” interested in his life-extending product.

Lenny’s äppärät identified some wealthy individuals, but this man does not even register on the machine—he doesn’t have an äppärät. He looks “like a nothing,” in a way that “people don’t really look anymore” (32). Lenny categorizes the man as ITP, or Impossible to Preserve. He is also scared of him.

On the flight, Lenny reads Chekhov’s novella Three Years in search of romantic advice. Meanwhile, others in first class “were staring [Lenny] down for having an open book,” even complaining aloud that it “smells like wet socks” (35). He pulls out his äppärät to reaffirm that he loves digital things. Amid this stress, a young videographer paces the aisles, particularly focusing on the unattractive fat man.

Using his äppärät, Lenny searches for information on Eunice. He finds her original home in California and then at her family’s current home in Fort Lee, New Jersey. His äppärät is “retro” (36), but it finds a swell of information determining that Dr. Lee (Eunice’s father) had lost money in the move across the country. Lenny dives deeply in to Eunice and Sally’s credit spending, tracking how “their precious immigrant nest egg was declining steadily and ominously” (36).

Lenny also checks the social networks to find pictures, especially of Sally and Eunice. He closely analyzes the photographs to build his “mind’s burgeoning Eunice archive” (37). Frequently, he returns to her “brilliantly fake smile” (37). All of this distraction pulls him internal enough that “when the plane’s wheels finally licked the tarmac in New York” (37), Lenny does not notice tanks between the runways.

Upon landing, Army officers swarm the plane. They scan the passengers with their “large brown ghetto äppäräti” and then grab “the fat ugly man” (38). He pleads with them to look in his wallet to find his “Bipartisan” (38) card. When questioned, he tells them that he left his äppärät at home. The cabin fills “with the sound of a grown-up’s out-of-practice whimpering” (38).

After they deal with the fat man, the soldiers ask all U.S. citizens to raise their hands. Although he remembers that his parents had been born in the Soviet Union, and he knows of his family’s “genetic instinct to deal with unbridled authority” (39), Lenny is afraid. He longs for his parents and for Eunice, as he faces what seem to be his “last moments” (39).

The first-class passengers are ushered to a shed. A tank that arrives delivers a sign declaring that no one may acknowledge the sign—“the object” (41)—until they have moved at least half a mile from the airport. While the nine Americans sit in fear, the Italians on the board have already turned to discussion of how to “take particular advantage of the ailing dollar” (41).

But “the fat man’s smell of fear” (41) overtakes Lenny and he forgets what happens. He finds himself “sitting on the floor of the security shed” with his legs sprawled out “as if [he] were a sleepwalker or an athlete” (41). He recognizes that he is speaking but does not know what he is saying. The Italians look on in sympathy.

Chapters 1-3 Analysis

Shteyngart’s wandering, imaginative prose immediately strikes readers within the first chapters of Super Sad True Love Story. From inside Lenny Abramov’s search for “High Net Worth Individuals in the room” (13) to Eunice Park’s online description of her “tall, kind of German-looking, very preppie, but not an asshole” (25) crush, Shteyngart enters his diverse characters to describe their world. Lenny’s old-fashioned handwritten diary contrasts with Eunice’s, and her friends’ and sister’s, use of the GlobalTeens social network. Lenny seeks parties to invest in his life-extension products, but through Eunice’s eyes he is already old, a part of the past.

While reminiscent of the contemporary world, Shteyngart’s world is full of technology that sets its time in the future. Each character has an äppärät that represents them and introduces them to the rest of the world; minimal sleuthing gives Lenny access to the most intimate details of Eunice’s life. Those who lack an äppärät, like the fat man in Chapter 3, are suspicious, even removed or punished on vague terms. Lenny’s fellow passengers complain that his hard-copy book “smells like wet socks” (35).

Yet the past, or old technologies, are instinctually relevant to Lenny. When he faces American troops storming onto the plane, he remembers his Russian Jewish family’s “genetic instinct to deal with unbridled authority” (39). Indeed, the political turmoil undergirding the text is vague but distressing: the United States has a failing dollar, it has invaded Venezuela, and it persecutes those who do not call themselves “Bipartisan.” As people move into the future, the same old problems and interests linger, like Eunice Park’s domestic violence at home or the desire for sexual satisfaction. 

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