73 pages • 2 hours read
Gary ShteyngartA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
On June 12, Lenny writes a passionate lament to Eunice in his diary. Each day, he looks at his checklist to remind himself to “love Eunice” until she runs off with “some mindless jerk” (74). His own family, he writes, messages him regularly in broken English to call him home. He wants, he explains, “to feel a little more secure about [himself]” before visiting them “in their vibrant right-wing habitat” (74).
Lenny’s “AmericanMorning portfolio” (75), although attached to the yuan (as his salary is) instead of the dollar, is losing value. His asset managers invested in “ColgatePalmoliveYum!BrandsViacomCredit” (75) where they should have invested in high performing nations. Unrest in Russia, and America’s invasion of Venezuela, are also hurting his funds. Lenny recognizes that “money equals life” (75) in his world.
He needs Joshie if he can reverse the “demise” he “paved the toll road” (75) for with his indulgent Italian lifestyle. Lenny decides to work hard at the office. Although he has yet to complete an intake, he works to gain followers within the company. He leaves his books at home. He learns “to worship [his] new äppärät’s screen, the colorful pulsating mosaic of it, the fact that it knows every last stinking detail about the world, whereas [his] books only know the minds of their authors” (76).
Over the weekend, Lenny decides to meet up with old friends, one of whom, Noah Weinberg, will film the reunion for his GlobalTeens show. On his way out of the building, Lenny encounters an ambulance taking away “a body badly sheathed in an opaque plastic bag” (77). Lenny grows angry that the body sits in the lobby, abandoned by the EMT workers or any caretakers. When he confronts them, the workers tell him that “it’s just death” (78). Nothing helps him to “Celebrate What I Have” as he thinks about the “one possible end to [his] life” (78). Lenny works desperately to remind himself of the mission to “Care for Your Friends,” but he continues to hope for some way not to believe “that any life ending in death is essentially pointless” (79).
Lenny passes through the American Restoration Authority’s checkpoint on the way to Staten Island amazed that he is not stopped. Staten Island is now hip, but Lenny remembers how it was “once completely off the grid” (80). The bar where Lenny meets his friends, Cervix, “is exactly what you would expect from yet another stupid Staten Island old man’s bar cleaned up and turned into a hangout for Media and Credit types” (80).
Noah and Vishnu, who went to NYU with Lenny, greet him; they are already filming Noah’s live GlobalTeens show. Although their greetings, which involve “touching buttocks and flailing at each other genitally,” are familiar, Lenny notices that they are “surreptitiously sniffing one another for signs of decay” (82). Noah begins his show by asking Lenny about “the women [he’s] done in Italy,” repeatedly calling him “the Nee-gro” (83), a term the men use for one another.
Lenny notices that Noah’s caustic behavior is a “personal decline” that “paralleled that of our culture and state” (83). Even as Lenny recounts his time in Italy, in all its dirty details, he notices that “the world [his friends] needed was right around them, flickering and bleeping, and it demanded every bit of strength and attention they could spare” (84). As Lenny speaks, Noah encourages him to stop talking about Rome and shift to “humor and politics” (84) to please his fans.
The conversation takes a sexual and political turn. As Noah continues, dropping in mentions of companies that sponsor his show, Lenny observes his friends. Noah has aged the most, although he was once the most attractive and successful of all of his friends. In their “almost-forties,” Lenny and Vishnu had taken on “a time of exploration” (85). Lenny recognizes that he has grown distant, especially because he lives “all the way out in Manhattan,” and vows to “replant [himself] on native soil” (85).
Vishnu and Noah teach Lenny a new term, FAC, which means Form a Community. Using an äppärät, men and women can request to meet up based on how high a woman’s appearance raises the man’s heart rate. In teaching him about FAC, Vishnu also shows him the extent of the äppärät’s knowledge of Lenny’s background and dating history. The äppärät also shows how many books, or “nonstreaming Media artifacts,” Lenny has recently bought, which Vishnu tells him will “drag down [his] personality rankings” (88).
Through the äppärät, Vishnu works up rankings of the men’s personality, attractiveness, and sustainability rankings. Lenny’s ability to provide, or his Money and Credit, seem to be “about all” (89) he has. In looking at the rankings of the girls, especially Annie’s multimedia äppärät presentation of past sexual abuse, Lenny is filled with empathy. When he looks at her, his äppärät signals to “look away, dork” (90). The system of RateMe Plus seems to absorb all of the aging men in the bar.
Lenny, increasingly drunk, pleads for Eunice publicly on Noah’s show. Noah pleads as they quickly begin “losing hits” because Lenny is “verballing” and “emoting” (91). Lenny escapes to the bathroom.
When Vishnu confronts a vomiting Lenny in the men’s room, he tells Noah to turn off his äppärät. Vishnu thinks Noah is working for the American Restoration Authority, or Bipartisans, even though Noah claims on his show to do just the opposite. Vishnu warns Lenny to be careful: they are both “poster children for Harm Reduction [because] [t]his city has no use for” (93) them.
Vishnu’s girlfriend, Grace Kim, arrives at the bar to take Vishnu home. Despite an offer for a nightcap, Lenny goes home, passing through the National Guard checkpoint by denying and implying everything. On the ferry home, Lenny wonders: “Is this still my city?” (94). Lenny insists to himself that it is: “And if it’s not, I will love it all the more. I will love it to the point where it becomes mine again” (94).
The next day, Lenny messages Eunice on GlobalTeens to warn her about his emotional outburst on Noah’s show. Their night in Rome, he explains, has become “like this foundation myth” (95). He explains that he is trying to focus not on her but on the other parts of her life; he does not know why he is so fixated on her.
Eunice responds the next day to say that Leonard should “fire up that eggplant” (95). She is coming to America, she explains, and wants to stay with Lenny, even though she “may not always be the best company” (96). In two postscripts, she reminds Lenny to brush his teeth properly and encourages him to “stand up for” himself and get off his coworker’s “101 People We Need to Feel Sorry For” (96) list.
Two days later, Eunice is in New York. Lenny gloats to his diary that “Eunice Park is sitting NEXT TO ME” and revels in the smell of “the garlic on her breath” (97). He is thrilled to find that “everything is wrong with [him] and [he is] the happiest man alive!” (97).
When Eunice messaged him, he explains, he ordered an eggplant but ruined it in the freezer out of excitement; he is thrilled for “the first day of his real life” (97). He rushes as close as he is allowed to the airport, an American Restoration Authority checkpoint. As he approaches, he also receives a hopeful message from Nettie Fine, and as he waits for Eunice, he is “filled with good tidings” (99).
He greets Eunice with passionate kisses on the cheeks and drops the bottle of champagne he brought to the ground. Eunice does not withdraw or return his passion. Lenny carries her bags and tries to make conversation, but Eunice does not know about political conflict.
Eunice is not impressed with Lenny’s apartment, nor does she seem to match his passionate “I missed you” with her response: “I missed you too, nerd-face” (100). Lenny is obviously nervous, but Eunice confirms that she wants to “take it easy” (101). Lenny decides to take her to Cedar Hill, in Central Park, one of his favorite places.
Lenny, who feels bad that Eunice does not like his apartment and its out-of-the-way location, pays extra for business class tickets on the F train (public transit is now privately owned). As they travel, Eunice continually shops for new products on her äppärät.
Lenny explains that he loves Cedar Hill for the memory of walks there, after therapy sessions, years before. On a sunny June day, it is just as idyllic as he remembers. Finally, Eunice looks at him; although Lenny is tempted to burst out in love, he holds himself back because Eunice remarks that she is a “walking disaster” (103).
They come upon the shack of a former MTA worker. Other New Yorkers have crowded “respectfully a few yards away to watch his poverty” (104). Someone explains that, despite his middle class status, the driver was kicked out of his home when the Chinese central banker flew in because officials didn’t want him “seeing no poor people on the way from the airport” (104). It was a measure of Harm Reduction.
The man, Lenny recognizes, is part of the “new ‘bottom-up’ Great Depression movement” (104) Nettie Fine had explained to him. Those around him grow angry when he tries to take a picture, and so he ushers Eunice away. She mocks him for his nerdy efforts to fight back.
Lenny is surprised when Eunice suddenly expresses affection for him. She tells him that he is “so unlike” (106) anyone she has met, and she bets that he can make her happy. Then, she kisses him on the lips, and he is “delirious” (106). He fights the urge to grow emotional, but he “[grasps] for belief” (107) in Eunice.
As they walk home and Eunice window-shops, her mood seems to change, matching the increasingly gritty and gray atmosphere. Lenny is overwhelmed with the desire, and inability, “to bring us back to where we were before” (108). When they arrive home, Lenny and Eunice have a fight because he wants to meet her family.
Hours later, after Eunice escapes to message her friends, she comes to bed with Lenny, crying. Lenny wants “to tell her that it was okay,” that he “would bring her joy” (109). Although he said he would wait to meet her parents, she knows that he needs to know her parents because “the parents were the key to Eunice Park” (109).
The cruelty of the world around Lenny and Eunice continue to surface as the chapter progresses. Lenny’s “verballing” and “emoting” (91) on Noah Weinberg’s show only cause Noah to lose followers; vulnerability is uncool, unexciting, and unattractive. Lenny’s estimation of himself, expressed in his diary, is not affirmed by others in the Cervix bar, who rate him last in attractiveness. Although Lenny knows that he might need to worry that his book purchases drag him down, he nevertheless continues to buy books.
His emotional vulnerability leads him to his first kiss with Eunice. Their escape to Cedar Hill, which Lenny describes as clear and bright, takes them far outside of the polluting city environment. In that space, Lenny’s regressive emotions seem to find their home: around others who have been hurt by the political and technological systems of their world, Lenny starts to seem more attractive for Eunice.
Where äppäräts seem to collapse all boundaries of intelligence, their limits and secrets start to emerge the more time Lenny spends back in New York. Vishnu worries that Noah is part of the ARA: his appearance as subversive commentator may not be authentic to his reality. Similarly, Eunice’s hard exterior belies her more serious, sad, and needy interior. The ultimate truth that obsessions with youth and beauty will only result in death seems to slowly emerge in all the lives and stories around Lenny.
By Gary Shteyngart