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53 pages 1 hour read

Joe Haldeman

The Forever War

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1974

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Chapters 5-9Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 5 Summary

On Charon, the platoon practices moving about in their armored suits while Captain Stott gives them practical survival tips. Back inside the billet, McCoy, “the littlest one in the company, a waspwaist doll barely five feet high” (22), suggests she and Mandella “sack,” or have sex. He agrees. After the suits have warmed enough, they plug them into charging stations, get dressed, and wait in line for “soya,” a concentrated, high-protein foodstuff. 

Chapter 6 Summary

While digging holes—a laborious procedure involving boring into the ice and rock with a laser and dropping a tachyon grenade into the hole—one of their platoonmates dies. After dropping a grenade into her freshly lasered hole, Private Bovanovich is caught in a rockslide while climbing out of a deep crater. She frees herself, but the delay costs her precious time. The timed grenade goes off before she puts enough distance between herself and the crater, and a fragment of exploding rock decapitates her. Her death casts a sobering pall over the platoon.

Chapter 7 Summary

The platoon practices a simulated attack on an enemy bunker. Mandella, the “grenadier” for A Team, launches salvos at the target while B Team is pinned down in a crater. While gauging his accuracy, he is “hit” by an enemy laser and is officially “dead.” After the simulation is over, Mandella and Margay Potter, the temporary team leader, walk back to the billet where she tells him that he launched four direct hits, taking out the enemy bunker.

Captain Stott summons the platoon for a debriefing. He chastises them for losing 37 soldiers in a “simulated battle against a very stupid robot enemy” (30). Those who “died” will receive only water and vitamin rations for the next three days. Acting Corporal Potter is penalized as well for Mandella’s facial burns during the exercise. Commiserating over their mutual punishment, they sack together that night.

Chapter 8 Summary

After two weeks of training, 11 soldiers have died. The rest of the platoon is transferred to Charon’s dark side, where they pull building materials out of a helium pool and construct a bunker. As acting corporal with a 10-person team, Mandella notices one recruit, Singer, is unsteady on his feet after a fall. He calls for a medic who doesn’t notice anything serious, so he orders another recruit—Sanchez—to do a maintenance check on Singer’s suit. They find the heat exchangers have been damaged in the fall. With no way to repair them in these conditions, Sanchez privately tells Mandella that Singer is a “deader.” Mandella orders Sanchez to warm up a spare suit; then, he gathers some permaplast materials to build a temporary shelter around Singer in which he can switch suits. By the time the shelter is complete, Singer is unconscious, so Mandella crawls into the shelter with him to place his body into the new suit. After he successfully transfers Singer into the replacement suit, the shelter is cut open and the two men pulled out. Mandella notices a black ship approaching on the horizon: an unexpected, simulated attack.

Chapter 9 Summary

Captain Stott disembarks from the ship and scolds the platoon for not firing on an “attacking” ship. They spend the rest of the day assembling drones for target practice and finishing the bunker, a featureless structure with a “swivel-mounted gigawatt laser” mounted on top (41). While members of the platoon take turns operating the laser, the rest practice dark side maneuvers. During a simulated attack, the laser destroys both incoming rockets, but molten debris showers the bunker, killing three more recruits.

Chapters 5-9 Analysis

As Mandella’s platoon trains in the hostile environment of Charon, death is no longer an abstract threat but a practical reality. The soldiers mourn the deaths of their brothers- and sisters-in-arms, but they move on, as they must, as they have been trained to do. For those who have never served time in a combat situation, it can be difficult to imagine confronting death on such a regular and sudden basis. The psychological toll would seem to be unbearable. Soldiers who have survived fire fights but lost comrades report a confounding mix of “guilt, anger, sadness and also joy—‘I’m alive’—and that’s very, very confusing” (Phipps, Tammy. “Soldiers Try to Cope with Battlefield Losses.” All Things Considered, interview by Corey Flintoff, National Public Radio, 25 Jan. 2008, www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18376657&t=1629993417456. Transcript). The intensity of emotion is heightened but also compressed—recruits sob, retch, and withdraw, but they return to the job, any thoughts of emotional closure placed on the back burner. The soldiers also protect themselves from the trauma by creating an emotional distance from the constant threat of death. A soldier killed in action is a “deader” or “out of luck.” The casual tone reflects a need to put the emotional consequences at arm’s length. Talking about death with nonchalance reduces the immediate pain, for the moment at least.

Haldeman, a combat engineer in Vietnam with a degree in physics and astronomy, puts both disciplines on display here. The Forever War is laced with jargon that feels both scientifically and militarily accurate. Mandella “tongued the image converter” (28), or he “chinned the general freak” (36). Sergeant Cortez orders a grenade charge to be set at “one point two, dispersion four” (24). While this technical vernacular may be confusing to the lay reader, an understanding of physics or military protocol is not necessary here. The main purpose is to lend an air of credibility to the narrative. Readers can glide over the idiomatic terminology without losing the narrative thread, confident they are in the hands of a storyteller with firm knowledge of airlocks, frictionless cushions of vapor, and navigating frozen lakes of hydrogen. 

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