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38 pages 1 hour read

Kiran Millwood Hargrave

The Mercies

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2020

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Character Analysis

Maren

Maren is one of two central characters in The Mercies. She is a native of Vardø, a small fishing village in the Arctic. Her life is defined by family and struggle: She grows up around people who survive by working together. She is practical, skilled, and loving. The storm destroys her family and interrupts her youth, ruining her chance for a marriage with her fiancé, Dag, who dies in the storm. However, Maren’s life is made fuller by the arrival of Ursa, whom she falls in love with. Maren is loyal to her community even when the women start turning against one another, but she can also stand on her own two feet; Maren flees Vardø when she is accused of witchcraft, demonstrating her courage and belief in a hopeful future.

Ursa

Ursa is one of two central characters in The Mercies. She is a native of Bergen, a larger town in southwestern Norway. Her father was once a wealthy shipbuilder, and though the family has since fallen hard times, Ursa still grows up in relative comfort; unlike Maren, Ursa does not have to cook and clean for her household. Her childhood is characterized by her close relationship with her ailing sister, and she is sad to leave her family behind when her father arranges her marriage with Absalom Cornet. Ursa moves to Vardø as Cornet’s wife. She learns quickly that Absalom is a cold and even cruel man, but as a woman she has no rights or public identity outside her marriage. Ursa is also shocked by the cold and sparse lifestyle of Vardø but finds comfort in a friendship and eventually a romantic relationship with Maren. Ursa helps Maren discover Absalom’s intentions in Vardø. By the end of the novel, Ursa is free of Absalom but must sacrifice her relationship with Maren. Nevertheless, she grows significantly over the course of the story, evolving from a relatively traditional woman—one who wants to learn to be a “proper” wife—to a woman who kills her husband to protect someone she loves.

Diinna

Diinna is Maren’s sister-in-law. Diinna is of the Sámi people, who were native to the land of Vardø but driven out by more powerful colonizers. Diinna is married to Maren’s brother, Erik, before he dies in the storm, and she gives birth to a boy whom she names after his now deceased father. Despite working with the Vardø community, marrying one of their men, and giving birth to one of their boys, Diinna never enjoys the community’s true acceptance. As a Sámi, she looks different and practices religious rituals that Christians see as sinful. Diinna is the first woman suspected of witchcraft, but she escapes with her son before any harm can come to her. Diinna is a victim of prejudice and a heroine who refuses to sacrifice her culture in order to fit in.

Kirsten

Kirsten is a hero in The Mercies. When Vardø’s men die in the storm, Kirsten leads the women in efforts to rebuild their community. She defies gender roles to keep the rest of the women alive. Without Kirsten’s efforts to fish, care for the reindeer, and rebuild, it is possible that the women would have died. Because Kirsten’s behavior is masculine, many of the women take her leadership for granted. However, her nonconformity threatens some women, like Toril, who accuses Kirsten of being a witch. Kirsten subsequently endures an agonizing trial and is executed. Her death proves to the women that they made a mistake in accusing her. Kirsten is the victim of scapegoating and mob mentality, as well as a symbol of the danger of dogmatic thinking.

Absalom Cornet

Absalom Cornet is the antagonist of the novel. Originally from Scotland, he now works for religious reform in colonized regions. He is appointed commissioner of Vardø—a town in a nation whose language he doesn’t speak. His marriage to Ursa is arranged, and their relationship is not a loving one. Absalom genuinely believes in the threat of witchcraft, but his desire for power and respect also motivates him, unconsciously lending strength to his convictions. Since Absalom sees women as his inferiors, it is all the easier for him to accuse them of witchcraft and then torture and murder them; he has already dehumanized the women of Vardø and even his wife. Absalom represents the corrupt power of men. 

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