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Sebastian BarryA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Roseanne began writing about Café Cairo the day before but stopped because of “some horrible feeling” (125). Roseanne is writing her life story while simultaneously evading Dr. Grene’s questions about her life. She figures that, after she’s dead, he’ll find her completed testimony under a floorboard.
She looks out her window into the courtyard at an apple tree. She figures it must be around 1,100 years old and is “sure” that it “[feels] the terrible cold” (126). This reminds her of her father-in-law, Old Tom’s “wonderful garden at his bungalow in Sligo” (126). This memory brings back unpleasant ones of her enemies in Sligo, like Mrs. McNulty, and those who presented themselves as friends, like Father Gaunt. Roseanne now wonders if Dr. Grene is a friend.
She insists that his assertion that her father was in the police is a lie that she’s heard before. She doesn’t remember, though, where she last heard it. She thinks of how such lies got boys shot at one time. The new government, under Eamon de Valera, shot 77 young men. John Lavelle escaped that.
For Roseanne, it was a relief to become a server at Café Cairo after her father died. A Quaker family owned the café and accepted every customer. Roseanne had to work. Cissy’s mental condition continued to deteriorate. One morning, after going downstairs in their house to make tea, Roseanne found her mother curled up under Joe’s old motorbike, now collecting mold. Upset, Roseanne walked out of the house and to Rosses Point, “where the nicest beach was” (129).
Roseanne encountered “a woman in a billowing white dress,” claiming to be looking for her daughter (130). Roseanne went toward the water and into a cave that her father told her held “the oldest remnant of human life in Ireland” (131). Inside, she found a baby, “digging in the dry sand” (131). Roseanne emerged from the sea and saw the forlorn mother “searching among the similar rocks at the other end of the strand” (131). For a moment, Roseanne wished that her mother would look for her in the same way, eager to bring her daughter back to her warm breast.
After Roseanne retrieved the child, she and the child’s mother “galloped [toward]” each other, with the latter thanking Roseanne effusively for returning the nearly lost child (131). The woman who nearly lost her child was Mrs. Prunty, “wife of the owner of the Café Cairo” (131). Roseanne later told Mrs. Prunty her story “in a guise she hoped suitable” and was offered a job in at the café (131). Mrs. Prunty wanted to help her improve her situation.
Roseanne doesn’t remember when she first saw Tom at the café. He entered wearing “a sturdy and neat suit” (132). Both he and his brother, Jack, came in regularly for tea—Chinese leaf for Tom and Earl Grey for Jack. They had a third brother, Eneas, whose “dark story” Roseanne wouldn’t learn until later (134).
The narrative shifts to “Dr. Grene’s Commonplace Book.” Dr. Grene finds documents from Sligo Mental Hospital—“seventeen closely typed pages” about Roseanne’s marriage and her supposed nymphomania (134). According to the documents, which were signed by Fr. Aloysius Mary Gaunt, Roseanne endured an extended period of disarray that lasted from the 1920s until the end of the Second World War. This was when Roseanne’s family and other Protestants lived in danger of being shot “if they in any way obstructed the aims of the revolutionary movement” (136).
While writing her testimony, Roseanne mentions that she is “not an entirely childless person” but had a child that “went to Nazareth” (137). In this version of her testimony, she recalls that she didn’t meet Tom in Café Cairo but at Strandhill’s beach, where she and the other pretty girls who worked at the café sunned themselves “in the steaming heat of August” (138).
Tom McNulty’s Band played at the beach. Tom played trumpet and clarinet. Father Gaunt was there to impose the Dancehall Act, which demanded that young people not touch while dancing. Tom had released a recording entitled “Tom McNulty’s Ragtime Band.”
At first, Roseanne regarded Tom as the “great man [she] had never spoken to” at the café, except to take his order for tea (140). Presently, it makes her happy to write about Tom and the sea. One day, at that beach, Roseanne plunged into the ocean and nearly drowned. The current pulled her further and further out. She thought that her fate would be “as woeful as [her] father’s,” then Tom McNulty rescued her (143). Tom had already won a medal, given to him by the mayor of Sligo, for saving an old woman from drowning. After saving Roseanne, Tom noted that he recognized her as “the lass from the Café Cairo” (144). Jack gathered Roseanne’s clothes and a “towel was put around her shoulders” (144).
Roseanne now recalls all that she remembers about Tom—his musical influences and his time in the British Merchant Navy. She thinks about how he resembled Gary Cooper. She realizes that, when thinking about her mother, she has more difficulty recalling her memories.
John Kane brings Roseanne’s soup, complaining that his job will eventually kill him, and that he ought to go off and become a mole-catcher in Connaght [sic] instead. After all, there are no moles in Connaght, which would, therefore, make it the ideal job for an old man.
Roseanne goes back to writing her testimony and thinks back to her mother-in-law’s bungalow. The smell of cooking meat turned Roseanne’s stomach at the time, which was strange, given that Cissy loved all types of meats. She even dined “quite happily on a lamb’s heart” (158).
Tom brought Roseanne into his Mrs. McNulty’s sitting room, where there were “few chairs and a sofa covered in a dark, dark red velvet [so] lumpy it was like things had died in them under the velvet and had become cushions of a kind” (158). Worse, Roseanne couldn’t escape “the stench of that lamb” (158). Mrs. McNulty was a tiny woman with a widow’s peak, dressed “entirely in black” (159). She was trying to be nice, but remarked that Roseanne had no lap for sitting babies on. As Roseanne recounts these details, she remembers that she “must be careful to write of [Mrs. McNulty] fairly” (159).
Old Tom sat down in a wooden chair in front of Roseanne and began to play “an Irish tune” with “a little flute or piccolo” (160). It seemed to Roseanne that he was trying to talk to her through the instrument. Mr. McNulty uttered huh. She then rose and left the room. Old and Young Tom soon followed her before the latter reentered, helped Roseanne to her feet, and led her out onto the Strandhill Road. Roseanne recalls how there was something “half-done about that road” just as there was “something very much half-done about meeting Mrs. McNulty” (161).
Roseanne asked Tom if he thought Mrs. McNulty liked him. Tom suspected that his mother was concerned about Roseanne being Presbyterian and had asked that she go talk to Father Gaunt regarding the Decree of Ne Temere—a guideline for marrying Catholics. Tom hadn’t yet proposed, but Roseanne sensed that he would. Roseanne was in her early-twenties. She wavered between enjoying her freedom and knowing that, by the time a woman was in her mid-twenties, she was regarded as an old maid. She thought of all the Irish women fleeing to America and thought that she, too, could join them. She wouldn’t, though; she loved Tom.
Roseanne identifies with the apple tree in the courtyard because, aside from her father, her closest bonds have always been with plants. Later, she spends much of her marriage to Tom confined in their home, and her future affair with Eneas is brief. Roseanne trusts plants because they are perennial—they always return. She is less confident that she can rely on people, who have either betrayed her or abandoned her because of death or illness. Cissy’s retreat into silence contrasts with Joe’s former loquacity and gives Roseanne, whose relationships with others are largely defined by speech, less incentive to remember her mother.
However, Roseanne’s memories sometimes conflate with her fantasies, causing the reader to wonder how reliable she is as a narrator. Her memory of first meeting Mrs. Prunty, the owner of Café Cairo, is marred by the implausible memory of rescuing Mrs. Prunty’s lost child from an underwater cave. It, thus, becomes unclear how the women truly met. This slipperiness is complicated by Roseanne’s conscious tendency to hide certain facts from people, something she did both with Mrs. Prunty and in the present with Dr. Grene.
The period during which Roseanne works at Café Cairo is a happy one. She revels in her youth and sexuality and forms friendships with other young women. Her life up until then had been formed by her father, whose vision of the world she accepted, and by her obligations to her mother. This sense of freedom makes her reluctant to marry Tom, though she knows that her love won’t permit her to leave him. When she fantasizes about America, it’s in the context of trying to prolong her youth and freedom, states of being that a woman can barely enjoy in Ireland.
By Sebastian Barry