42 pages • 1 hour read
Cynthia DeFeliceA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Molly and Nathan believe that their father is getting better. They worry about the lack of witch hazel ingredients, but Ezra seems to have the situation under control. He leaves and returns with a wild turkey. The dogs try to reach it, and Ezra dances and laughs. Ezra cooks the meat and the bones, adding berries and squash. He also makes blue biscuits. While the food simmers in a pot, Ezra tends to Pa.
Nathan remembers that he hasn’t fed the animals back at home. Pa said that if animals work productively for a person, the person should be kind to them. A person who neglects or abuses an animal is a beast. The Fowlers have a horse, Job; a mule, Crabapple; chickens; and a pig, Miz Tizz, with piglets. Nathan claims that he can bring back Job and Crabapple, and Ezra draws Nathan a detailed picture that functions as a map.
Molly brings Nathan turkey stew and blue biscuits. The color of the biscuits makes Nathan wary, but he tries them, and they’re delicious. Molly gives him some biscuits for his journey, and Ezra gives Nathan a piece of wood. Ezra demonstrates how the wood serves as a weapon—a hunting stick. Nathan asks about Pa’s gun, and, nodding again, Ezra reveals that Weasel has it.
As Nathan journeys to his house through the chilly October air, he thinks of less stark autumns, where he helped Pa in the field or played catch with Molly. Nathan enters the forest where he and Pa hunt, and he spots the family’s cabin and fields. The farm used to make Nathan feel safe, but now it looks vulnerable, like a wooden toy.
Nathan plans to give the animals enough food and water to last for a few days. As he runs toward them, shouting their name, he sees no movement and doesn’t hear animal sounds. Nathan senses trouble, and he sees that there’s a bullet in Miz Tizz’s forehead, no piglets, and dead chickens. Nathan concludes that Weasel killed Mizz Tizz and the chickens. He also probably took some of the chickens, as well as Job and Crabapple.
The family farm has a tiny cemetery where they buried Mama, a horse, and a dog. Nathan buries Mizz Tizz and the chickens. He remembers asking his father why people call the Shawnees “savages” when they bury their dead like white people. Pa believes that white people call the Shawnees “savages” because it dehumanizes them, making the hateful, violent policies easier to accept.
Nathan pictures Ezra’s map drawing and heads home in the dwindling daylight. As night arrives, he hears nighthawks and owls. He also runs into a herd of turkeys. The moon gives Nathan some light, and when he’s an hour away from Ezra’s home, he hears a twig snap and rustling leaves. Nathan realizes that he’s where Ezra noticed Weasel, so Nathan hides behind a rock. Silence follows, and Nathan wonders if he’s imagining the danger when Weasel asks him if he’ll hide all night. Nathan doesn’t reply, and Weasel insults Ezra and orders Nathan to appear. Holding the hunting stick, Nathan jumps out from behind the rock and hurls it at Weasel. Nathan hears a gunshot and a scream. He wonders if the scream belongs to him or Weasel.
After losing consciousness, Nathan wakes up in Weasel’s dirty, smelly cabin. Weasel has tied Nathan’s hands and bound his ankles. Nathan isn’t hurt, but Weasel is injured. Weasel has been “fightin’” Indigenous people for 20 years without getting shot, yet Nathan—a “squirt of a boy” (50)—has made him shoot himself in the leg.
Weasel drinks whiskey and expounds upon his history with Ezra. The government sent Weasel and Ezra to “remove” the Shawnees, and Weasel and Ezra knew that “remove” meant kill. Ezra became remorseful. He believed that the Shawnees had a right to the land and that he and Ezra shouldn’t kill them. Ezra built a wigwam and married a Shawnee woman, and they were having a baby. Ezra claimed that he was ashamed of white people. Enraged, Weasel cut out Ezra’s tongue and made Ezra watch while Weasel killed Ezra’s pregnant Shawnee wife. Weasel could’ve killed Pa, but all he wanted was the rifle. He says that Nathan should be “grateful” that he let Pa live. Now, Weasel needs to decide what to do with Nathan.
Nathan imagines Weasel cutting his throat. He feels helpless and asks Weasel to use the “privy.” Weasel lampoons Nathan for using a highbrow word for bathroom, but he unties Nathan. As Nathan uses the bathroom outside, Weasel points a gun at him. Nathan surveys his surroundings and sees Job and Crabapple.
Using the tip of the rifle, Weasel pushes Nathan back inside and ties him to a chair. Making a bed out of old animal skins, Weasel sleeps in front of the door with Pa’s gun in his lap. Nathan concludes that he’s east of Ezra’s house and that Weasel came home to sleep when the sun rose.
Nathan escapes Weasel’s careless knots, but there are no windows, and the cracks between the logs are too small. Nathan easily grabs the gun from Weasel and points it at him. He threatens to kill Weasel and declares his intention to leave. He takes Job but leaves Crabapple. Weasel tries to catch up on Crabapple, but Crabapple is “old” and slow. As their distance grows, Nathan hears Weasel.
Job and Nathan move through the forest as fast as they can. Feeling safer, Nathan slows Job to a walk. Nathan hears the Ohio River, and they go to it for a rest and a drink. Ezra appears and pats Nathan on the back before escorting Nathan and Job home.
Molly gives Nathan an emphatic greeting. Pa feels better and calmly welcomes Nathan back. As Nathan eats his second bowl of stew, he recounts what happened. When he tells the part about Weasel shooting himself, Ezra laughs. As he describes taking Pa’s gun from Weasel, he admits that he hates Weasel. Nathan wishes he had killed Weasel. Pa is proud of Nathan. He had a “bad time,” but it’s over. Now, Nathan needs rest.
The Fowlers stay in Ezra’s wigwam as Pa recuperates. There are stories, games, and jokes. Pa and Molly act like nothing seismic has happened, but Nathan feels dramatically different, and Weasel haunts him. In Nathan’s dreams, Pa, Mama, and Molly are on the good side of the river, and Nathan, Ezra, and Weasel are on the other side, where there’s murder and hate.
In early November, the Fowlers prepare to leave Ezra. Weasel continues to preoccupy Nathan. He asks Pa about going back to Weasel’s house to get Crabapple. Nathan thinks that he, Pa, and Ezra could “sneak up on him” and kill him during the day when he sleeps (71). Pa vows to buy a new mule and try to be happy like Mama would want. Life contains sadness, but it has goodness too. Pa wants to focus on the latter. If Pa let Weasel take over his existence, he’d allow Weasel to do something terrible. Nathan believes that they must think about Weasel. Pa admits that he’ll think about him and the danger he poses, but he won’t “dwell” on Weasel.
Pa thanks Ezra for saving his life and looking after Nathan and Molly. He invites Ezra to visit them. Molly hugs Ezra’s legs, and Ezra gives Molly a string of blue beads. Nathan and Ezra shake hands. Nathan feels connected to Ezra due to their shared hate for Weasel.
The jovial moments continue to juxtapose the harsh story. Ezra laughs when the dogs try to capture the wild turkey in Chapter 6. After Nathan escapes from Weasel and is safe in Ezra’s wigman, Pa and Molly create merriment. Nathan says, “I wanted to join in the jokes and stories and games like I used to. But something wouldn’t let me. I sat, as silent as Ezra, brooding about Weasel” (68). The contrast connects to the theme of Accepting Pain and Embracing Positivity. The struggle of life doesn’t immobilize Ezra, Pa, and Molly. They can experience hardship and not let it preclude them from happiness.
Nathan, however, has difficulty seeing how cruelty and delight can coincide. He can’t accept the pain, and his brooding over Weasel reflects his belief that he can abolish pain if he eradicates Weasel. Nathan explains, “I had the chance to kill Weasel and didn’t […] I could have come back and told Ezra, I got revenge for your wife and your baby. I could have told Pa and Molly, Weasel won’t be hurting folks anymore” (67). Nathan turns Weasel into a symbol of life’s injustice. In his world, Weasel is the primary source of misery. Nathan believes that the world cannot heal until he extinguishes Weasel, someone who has enacted violence against both Indigenous people and white settlers.
Pa also addresses themes of accepting pain and embracing positivity and Fraught Morals in a Lethal Status Quo when he tells Nathan, “Life’s full of sadness […] But life’s full of good things, too […] If I forget all the good things to think about Weasel, then I’m letting him do something worse to me than what he’s done already” (72). Unlike Nathan, Pa acknowledges the coexistence of “sadness” and “good things,” and he chooses to focus on the latter. Dwelling on the inimical aspects of life doesn’t make them vanish. Instead, it causes a person to lose their moral clarity. He’s aware of Weasel and the danger that Weasel can cause, but he won’t summon Weasel’s harmful presence and let it obscure his principles.
The image of Weasel’s home reinforces his villainy. Nathan sees “dirty blankets and clothes, unwashed pots, and bowls, some animal hides, which, not being properly tanned, st[i]nk something awful” (49-50). DeFelice suggests that a person’s surroundings reflect their character. Since Weasel is a foul person, his environment is equally unclean.
The theme of Needing Others and Self-Reliance extends to animals. Nathan remembers Pa saying, “If a man’s going to keep animals to work for him and feed him, he’s got an obligation to treat them right” (31). Because the animals play a critical role in the lives of Nathan’s family, he feels loyal to them. His sense of obligation to the pigs, chickens, horse, and mule brings him back to his farm, which leads to direct conflict with Weasel. After Nathan turns the gun on Weasel, he uses Job, the horse, to escape and go to Ezra’s home. Just as Nathan relies on animals, he also relies on Ezra. Without him, Nathan couldn’t have gone back to the farm in the first place. Nathan memorizes Ezra’s detailed picture, allowing him to go to the farm and find the wigwam after he escapes from Weasel’s grasp.
The return to the farm in Chapter 8 foreshadows Nathan’s mission to kill Weasel in Chapter 16. In Chapter 8, back at the farm to feed the animals, Nathan says, “An unearthly quiet hung over the yard and made me want to turn and run” (40). The disturbing silence previews the eerie quiet and stillness that Nathan experiences when he returns to Weasel’s cabin. The burial of Miz Tizz alludes to the burial of Weasel. Arguably, Miz Tizz, a productive pig, deserves a burial, while the fiendish Weasel doesn’t. The connection between Weasel and Miz Tizz creates irony. The twist is that Weasel is lower than a pig and doesn’t deserve the same consideration as Miz Tizz. Yet the burial of the former allows Nathan to lay claim to the moral high ground. He applies the same principles to his antagonist as he does to an animal that helped him.
The experience in Weasel’s home emphasizes self-reliance. Nathan doesn’t have help, so the pressure is on him to escape the potentially lethal situation. On his own, Nathan gets out of the knots and musters the courage to take the gun from the sleeping Weasel. Nathan says, “I blessed whiskey for addling a man’s wits and making him careless” (59). Weasel’s drinking produces “careless” knots, so Nathan survives because he exploits Weasel’s weaknesses. His actions support the motif of danger, as he must use a mix of physical strength, courage, and smarts to rely on himself and escape a dangerous situation.